Innovation for more safety when moving water-polluting, toxic, combustible and other critical media

1. Area of application

1. Area of application


Hose assemblies are used everywhere in industry. Whether for simple fuels or highly aggressive chemical media, with the proper hose materials any fluid can be transported through hose assemblies.

Regular inspection of hose assemblies is a must. German regulations require that hose assemblies that are part of systems requiring monitoring must be regularly inspected. As a rule, this means that hose assemblies are subject to repeat inspection at least once annually.

For this repeat inspection, the hose assembly must be tested on a test stand. This requires removing the hose from the system.

But what if special system features make this difficult or impossible?

What if even the smallest leaks can have devastating consequences for people, the environment and the system?

In such cases, double hose systems are the right solution, because with these the fluid-conducting hose can be additionally secured and/or monitored.

Therefore, double hose systems are often used when transporting water-polluting, toxic, combustible and other critical media.

Frequent applications are transporting:

  • Aggressive media such as hydrochloric acid, caustic soda, sulfuric acid and hydrofluoric acid
  • Combustible fluids and gases such as ethanol, petrol, kerosine, diesel and heavy oil
  • Other media such as transformer oil and basic chemicals

This White Paper explains how double hose systems work. It also provides an overview of monitoring technology possibilities. Finally, it covers possible application areas and the respective solutions for them, since double hose systems are typically tailored to their applications. For this reason, Markert has decided not to conduct a general type examination, but instead inspects each double hose system individually as per the Pressure Equipment Directive, with permitting by individual approval, for example by TÜV. Only in this way can double hose systems be configured entirely for their system conditions.

2. Function

2. Function

Our Double hose systems consist of two integrated hose lines. The inner hose is completely monitored, providing ideal conditions for safe use as a media transport line.

The inner and outer hoses are individually designed for the properties of the medium being transported. The connections are also specifically designed for the geometry required on the system side. A special connector is made to customer specifications for assembling the double hose system.

The monitored space is located between the inner and outer hose. Monitoring devices on the outside hose can detect pressure increases caused by leakage of the inner hose, which carries the media, and trigger a visual or acoustic signal. The necessary safety measures can thus be taken immediately.

If the connection is designed so as to fit within the monitored space (see figure below), the signalling device can also indicate a leak at the connection.
With regard to the selection and configuration of hose materials, the following criteria and parameters apply as a rule:

  • Flexibility of the hose (bending radius)
  • Abrasion resistance of the outer cover
  • Fire resistance of the system
  • Pressure resistance
  • Vacuum resistance
  • Surface characteristics (cleanability)
3. Possible monitoring techniques

3. Possible monitoring techniques

Often, the safety provided by the double hose system is sufficient in and of itself. Detectors can be used in addition to provide ongoing monitoring. The following systems are commonly used:

  • Monitoring of the non-pressurised interior by lateral measurement connections (recommended variant)
  • Monitoring of the vacuum interior by lateral measurement connections in combination with a vacuum pump
  • Monitoring of the pressurised interior by lateral measurement connections in combination with a pressure pump
4. Examples of monitoring with signallers

4. Examples of monitoring with signallers

As a rule, the following kinds of sensors are used for monitoring:

  • Transparent outer hose: no sensor necessary, damage is identified by visual check.
  • Pressure gauge mounted on the measurement connection: value is read.
  • Mechanical or electrical sensor: visual or acoustic signal is given.
5. Sizes and versions

5. Sizes and versions

Double hose systems fromare available in the following sizes and materials. Since the system is modular, other configurations in addition to the variants shown here are available at the request of the customer.
 

6. References / application examples

6. References / application examples

Double hose systems from have been used successfully for decades in many applications. Below are some unusual and demanding projects that give an idea of the versatility of the product.
 

7. Sample application: tanker truck offloading

7. Sample application: tanker truck offloading

8. Why Markert

8. Why Markert

The Markert Group endeavours to be the number one in filter and hose technology, with leadership in quality and innovation. These two pillars of our company vision make us who we are.

For us, innovation means offering the broadest range of approved products on the market and extensive product features for hose assemblies.

Quality is reflected in the materials we use for hoses, their design, their connections and our comprehensive testing of the final product.

Our products in this context stands for:

Expertise
Experienced specialists with comprehensive pro- duct and applications knowledge ensure technically outstanding products. In the jungle of extractables studies and standards such as EN1761/EN12115, EN10204 3.1, DNV, TRbF-131/2, USP XXXVI class VI, FDA 21 CFR 177 and 3a Sanitary Standard and platinum cross-linked silicone, we provide clarity. And we draw up the best solution for you.

Your advantage: all the answers on industrial hose lines from a single source

Flexibility
From dry coupling and special materials to custom hose assemblies, we offer a comprehensive product range, engineered for your application by competent specialists.

Your advantage: flexible and fast product solutions

Stock availability
With several million euros worth of product in stock, multiple decentral PTFE lining warehouses close to customers and automated forming facilities, we com- bine our high quality with short delivery times.

Your advantage: rapid availability

Quality
The hazard potential of hose assemblies is fre- quently underestimated. To ensure our hoses meet all relevant requirements such as the PED Pressure Equipment Directive, leave our plant with all technical properties inspected, and provide reliable service in their intended applications, we provide:

  • Our own pressing, tightness and laser technology
  • 100% pressure and seal testing
  • 100% material traceability

Your advantage: quality you can rely on

Customer proximity
Whether for examining your system, working out technical solutions or the regular inspection of your installed hose assemblies:
We are close by, either through our regional sales and applications specialists or with our own service team.

Your advantage: specialists in your area

Contact

Do you have any questions about these topics or are you looking for specialist advice on hoses and fittings? Contact our field representatives at any time.

Germany
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Baden-WürttembergSaarlandRhineland Palatinate
Claus Mehner
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Northrhine-Westphalia
Sönke Schmalfeld
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Northrhine-WestphaliaRhineland PalatinateHesseThuringiaSaxony-AnhaltSaxony
David Katholy
+491718901715
jan-phillip_matthies
BremenHamburgLower SaxonySchleswig-HolsteinMecklenburg Western PomeraniaBerlinBrandenburgSaxony-Anhalt
Jan-Phillip Matthies
+491718901710
Austria | Switzerland
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